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Table 1 Arithmetic means (± SEM, n = 7) of erythrocyte parameters of noninfected and infected mice without or with gum arabic treatment (10% in drinking water)

From: Anti-malarial effect of gum arabic

 

Noninfected

Infected

 

- GA

+ GA

- GA

+ GA

Erythrocyte number (106/mm3)

10.78 ± 0.19

11.03 ± 0.10

6.79 ± 1.01#, *

8.32 ± 0.95#, *

Haemoglobin (g/dl)

15.57 ± 0.32

16.35 ± 0.16

9.47 ± 1.38#, *

11.77 ± 1.39#, *

Haematocrit (%)

43.34 ± 0.32

44.5 ± 0.39

28.27 ± 4.3#, *

34.31 ± 3.72#, *

Mean erythrocyte volume (MCV) (fl)

40.2 ± 0.38

40.47 ± 0.16

41.35 ± 0.63

41.37 ± 0.39

Erythrocyte haemoglobin concentration (MCHC) (g/dl)

35.91 ± 0.20

36.75 ± 0.13

33.88 ± 0.55#

34.04 ± 0.49#

§Haemoglobin/erythrocyte (pg)

14.4 ± 0.20

14.88 ± 0.07

14.01 ± 0.13

14.07 ± 0.10

  1. § calculated from MCV and MCHC
  2. * different from -GA
  3. # different from noninfected