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Table 1 Sample results from the RTO study for the three most promising plants (the full table included 66 plants in total).

From: A “reverse pharmacology” approach for developing an anti-malarial phytomedicine

Plant

Preparation

No of cases reporting use

No of cases reporting clinical recovery

No of treatment failures

Correlation with clinical recovery

(95% CI)

P (Fisher) *

Argemone mexicana (Papaveraceae)

Aerial parts decoction

30

30

0

100%

(88 - 100)

NA (best results)

Carica papaya

Leaves decoction

33

28

5

85%

(68-95)

0.05

Anogeissus leiocarpus

Leaves

33

27

6

82%

(64-93)

0.03

  1. *(Number with and without clinical recovery compared to the plant with best results