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Table 1 Interpretation of test results for P. falciparum

From: Evaluation of the rapid diagnostic test CareStart pLDH Malaria (Pf-pLDH/pan-pLDH) for the diagnosis of malaria in a reference setting

 

Species identification by microscopy corrected by PCR

 

Non-falciparum

P. falciparum

(P.vivax, P.ovale, P.malariae) or no parasites detected

Only Pf-pLDH

 

False positive

or

True positive

/

both Pf-pLDH and pan-pLDH

 

species mismatch**

No test line visible

False negative

 

or

/

True Negative

only pan-pLDH

species mismatch*

 
  1. * P. falciparum diagnosed as non-falciparum species.
  2. ** Non-falciparum species diagnosed as P. falciparum or as a mixed infection with P. falciparum.