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Table 1 Parasite positivity as detected by light microscopy among different socio-demographic factors of patients using logistic regression analysis

From: Comparison of CareStart™ HRP2/pLDH COMBO rapid malaria test with light microscopy in north-west Ethiopia

Patient variables

Parasite positivity by the LM

 

No. tested%

No. positive%

No. negative%

OR

95%CI

Sex

Male

155(61)

72(46.5)

83(53.5)

0.551

0.325-0.932

Female

99(39)

32(32.3)

67(67.7)

  

Age group in years

<5

44 (17.3)

12(27.3)

32(72.6)

1.939

0.629-5.984

 

6-15

46(18.1)

27(58.7)

19(41.3)

0.512

0.173-1.512

 

16-25

84(33.1)

35(41.7)

49(59.3)

1.018

0.371-2.792

 

26-35

44(17.3)

16(36.4)

28(63.6)

1.273

0.424-3.818

 

36-45

17(6.7)

6(35.3)

11(64.7)

1.333

0.346-5.136

 

>46

19(7.5)

8(42.1)

11(64.7)

  

Residence

Rural

197(77.2)

88(44.9)

109(55.3)

0.483

0.254-0.919

 

Urban

57(22.4)

16(28.1)

41(71.9)

  

Educational status

Illiterate

155(61)

59(38.1)

96(61.9)

0.814

0.196-3.377

 

Primary school

47(18.5)

29(61.7)

18(38.3)

0.31

0.069-1.399

 

Secondary school

43(17)

13(30.2)

30(69.8)

1.154

0.25-5.335

 

College

9(3.5)

3(33.3)

6(66.7)

  

Occupation

Student

73(28.7)

31(42.5)

42(57.5)

1.185

0.389-3.617

 

Farmer

141(55.5)

61(43.5)

80(56.7)

  
 

Housewife

25(9.8)

5(20)

20(80)

1.148

0.395-3.338

 

Others

15(5.9)

7(46.7)

8(53.3)

3.50

0.854-14.342

  1. CI=confidence interval; LM=light microscopy; OR=odds ratio.