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Table 2 The power for expected number of events required in the control group for a specific relative rate, θ, for the different scenarios as in Table1 using eqn ( 7)

From: Sample size calculation for multicentre efficacy trials of blood-stage malaria antigens

Scenarios

Sample size

E(n)

Alpha

zα/2

θ

Ec

zβ

Power

Scenario 1

1,840

339

0.05

1.96

0.7

199.412

1.2892

0.90

 

1,288

237

0.05

1.96

0.7

139.412

0.75677

0.78

Scenario 2

1,840

322

0.05

1.96

0.7

189.412

1.20669

0.89

 

1,288

226

0.05

1.96

0.7

132.941

0.69297

0.76

Scenario 3

1,840

237

0.05

1.96

0.7

139.412

0.75677

0.78

 

1,288

166

0.05

1.96

0.7

97.6471

0.3137

0.62

Scenario 4

1,840

168

0.05

1.96

0.7

98.8235

0.32736

0.63

 

1,288

117

0.05

1.96

0.7

68.8235

-0.05114

0.48

Scenario 5

1,380

237

0.05

1.96

0.7

139.412

0.75677

0.78

 

966

166

0.05

1.96

0.7

97.6471

0.3137

0.62