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Table 4 Zero-inflated negative binomial regression output for the Kintampo data

From: Analysis of partial and complete protection in malaria cohort studies

Negative binomial component

Logistic component

Incidence rate ratios (IRR)

Odds ratio (OR) for not having malaria

 

IRR (95% CI)

p

 

OR (95% CI)

p

Rural residence

1.64 (1.21, 2.20)

0.001

Rural residence

0.25 (0.10, 0.58)

0.001

Sex (female vs. male)

0.92 (0.79, 1.07)

0.259

-

  

Distance from

health centre

     

(≥5 km vs. < 5 km)

0.92 (0.78, 1.08)

0.321

-

  

Thatched roof

1.11 (0.93, 1.32)

0.25

Thatched roof

1.27 (0.51, 3.16)

0.612

SES

  

SES

  

Least poor

-

 

Least poor

-

 

Less poor

1.51 (1.01, 2.24)

0.044

Less poor

0.59 (0.23, 1.53)

0.276

Poor

1.71 (1.18, 2.49)

0.005

Poor

0.38 (0.14, 1.05)

0.063

More poor

1.68 (1.15, 2.46)

0.008

More poor

0.34 (0.11, 1.05)

0.062

Most poor

1.65 (1.14, 2.41)

0.009

Most poor

0.07 (0, 1.67)

0.101

Sibling antibody response category

  

Sibling antibody response category

  

Low

  

Low

  

Medium

1.03 (0.84, 1.26)

0.77

Medium

1.28 (0.57, 2.87)

0.549

High

1.13 (0.92, 1.38)

0.241

High

1.02 (0.43, 2.44)

0.964

Bed net use

  

Bed net use

  

Low

  

Low

  

Medium

1.07 (0.87, 1.32)

0.526

Medium

0.86 (0.37, 1.98)

0.723

High

1.17 (0.95, 1.45)

0.138

High

0.54 (0.19, 1.52)

0.244

  1. Table shows output from the zero-inflated negative binomial regression model. Incidence rate ratios are from the count component and odds ratios are from the logistic component.
  2. CI = confidence interval; SES = socio-economic status.