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Table 2 Comparative indicators of Parascreen®, when using EM and qPCR as reference standard

From: Performance of a HRP-2/pLDH based rapid diagnostic test at the Bangladesh-India-Myanmar border areas for diagnosis of clinical malaria

Reference standard

Test

Results by Parascreen

Sensitivity [%(95% CI)]

Specificity [%(95% CI)]

PPV [%(95% CI)]

NPV [%(95% CI)]

Agreement (k)

EM

Overall

97.1 (93.5-98.8)

99.1 (94.7-99.9)

99.5 (96.8-99.9)

95.2 (89.4-98.0)

0.954

Pf

96.0 (91.2-98.3)

98.2 (94.6-99.5)

98.0 (93.8-99.4)

96.6 (92.4-98.6)

0.945

Pv

90.7 (78.9-96.5)

98.9 (96.5-99.7)

94.2 (83.0-98.4)

98.1 (95.5-99.3)

0.910

qPCR

Overall

97.1 (93.5-98.8)

100.0 (96.1-100.0)

100.0 (97.6-100.0)

95.2 (89.4-98.0)

0.961

Pf

95.4 (90.5-98.0)

98.8 (95.4-99.7)

98.6 (94.7-99.7)

96.0 (94.7-99.7)

0.945

Pv

89.0 (77.0-95.4)

98.8 (96.5-99.7)

94.2 (83.0-98.4)

97.8 (95.0-99.1)

0.899