Table 2 Summary of anti-malarial alkaloids derived from the African flora – acridones, amides and cryptolepines

Acridones

42^{a, b, c}and 43^b

Teclea gerrardii ^a

Root bark^a

Durban, South Africa^a

Waffo et al.[70]^a

Zanthoxylum leprieurii ^b

Fruits^b

Yaoundé, Cameroon^b

Tchinda et al.[71]^b

Teclea trichocarpa ^c

Leaves^c

(Rutaceae)

44, 45, 46, 47, 48 and 49

Teclea trichocarpa (Rutaceae)

Leaves

Nairobi, Kenya

Wurithi et al.[72]

50

Vepris uguenensis (Rutaceae)

Roots

Baringo District, Kenya

Cheplogoi et al.[68], Kiplimo [73]

Amides

51

Hugonia castaneifolia (Linaceae)

Root bark

Pugu forest, Tanzania

Baraza et al.[74]

52

Beilschmiedia zenkeri (Lauraceae)

Bark

Yaoundé, Cameroon

Lenta et al.[75]

Cryptolepines

53

Sida acuta (Malvaceae)

Aerial parts

Ivory Coast

Banzounzi et al.[76]

53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, and 63′

Cryptolepis sanguinolenta (Periplocaceae)

Stems^a

Mampong-Akwapim, Ghana, Guinea Bissau and other regions

Barku et al.[77]^a

Root bark^b

Cimanga et al. [78, 79]^{a, b}

Roots^c

Ablordeppey et al. [80]^a

Paulo et al. [81]^c

Hadden et al. [82]