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Table 3 Knowledge, attitudes and practices related to malaria and health-seeking behaviour among mothers aged 15-49 years in central Côte d’Ivoire in December 2012

From: The epidemiology of malaria and anaemia in the Bonikro mining area, central Côte d’Ivoire

 

n/N (%)

95% CI

Malaria awareness

  

Ever heard about malaria

229/235 (97.5)

94.5-99.1

Malaria transmission

  

Consistent knowledge on malaria transmissiona

51/229 (22.3)

16.8-27.7

Knowledge that mosquitoes transmit malaria

109/229 (47.6)

41.1-54.1

Belief that exposure to sun can cause malaria

120/229 (52.4)

45.9-58.9

Malaria symptoms

  

Fever stated as main malaria symptom

111/229 (48.5)

41.9-55.0

Malaria prevention

  

Avoid mosquito bites

25/229 (10.9)

6.8-15.0

Avoid exposure to the sun

70/229 (30.6)

24.6-36.6

Mothers having received IPTp during the last pregnancy

205/235 (87.2)

82.9-91.5

Ownership and use of ITNs

  

Mean number of ITNs per household (n)

2.1

1.9-2.4

Households owning at least one ITN

182/235 (77.4)

71.6-82.6

Children aged <5 years who slept under an ITN the night preceding the surveyb

235/382 (61.5)

56.4-66.4

Indoor residual spraying

  

Households that had IRS within the 12 months preceding the survey

25/235 (10.6)

7.0-15.3

Health seeking behaviour

  

Mothers who sought medical advice or treatment at a formal health facility the last time the youngest child had feverc

167/211 (79.1)

73.0-84.4

Mothers who ever consulted a traditional healer when child was sickd

90/231 (39.0)

32.6-45.6

  1. aKnowing that malaria is only transmitted through mosquito bites; bincludes all children aged < five years; cof all children who ever had fever; dof all children who had ever been sick; CI, confidence interval; IPTp, intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy; IRS, indoor residual spraying; ITN, insecticide-treated net.