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Table 1 Demographic profile and diagnosis of children included during the different seasons

From: Accuracy of Pf HRP2 versus Pf-pLDH antigen detection by malaria rapid diagnostic tests in hospitalized children in a seasonal hyperendemic malaria transmission area in Burkina Faso

 

All year

Rainy season

Post-rainy season

Dry season

Number

694

398

151

145

Age, median months (IQR)

20 (11–37)

21 (12–37)

16 (9–35)

17 (9–39)

Female sex, n (%)

310 (44.7)

176 (44.2)

79 (52.3)

55 (37.9)

Prior antimalarial treatment, n (%)

302 (43.5)

156 (39.2)

87 (57.6)

59 (40.7)

Microscopy Pf positive

376 (54.2)

304 (76.4)

55 (36.4)

17 (11.7)

Pf parasite density/μl, median

42,331

49,962.5

18,256

7,549

Pf parasite density/μl, range

25 - 702,500

62 - 702,500

99 - 259,685

25 - 112,465

Blood culture positive, n (%)

60 (8.7%)

19 (4.8)

27 (17.9)

14 (9.7)

Confirmed meningitis, n (%)

6 (0.9)

1 (0.3)

2 (1.3)

3 (2.1)

Co-infections

7 (1.0)

4 (1.0)

3 (2.0)

0

  1. IQR = interquartile range, n = number, Pf = P. falciparum.