Area
|
Pop
|
Deltamethrin
|
DDT
|
Bendiocarb
|
---|
| |
KDT50 (95% CI)
|
RR50 (95% CI)
|
% Mort (SE)
|
KDT50 (95% CI)
|
RR50 (95% CI)
|
% Mort (SE)
|
% Mort (SE)
|
---|
Lab strain
|
KIS
|
5.7 (5.0-6.2)
|
1.0
|
100 (0.0)
|
24.2 (20.8-27.8)
|
1.0
|
100 (0.0)
|
95 (2.3)
|
|
IFA
|
12.4 (11.4-13.5)
|
2.2 (2.1-2.3)
|
100 (0.0)
|
15.7 (6.7-24.9)
|
0.6 (0.3-0.9)
|
100 (0.0)
|
95 (1.7)
|
Urban
|
ILA
|
19.7 (17.6-21.7)
|
3.5 (3.5-3.5)
|
100 (0.0)
|
34.7 (32.6-36.8)
|
1.4 (1.3-1.6)
|
94.5 (2.2)
|
33 (1.4)
|
|
TEM
|
22.5 (19.6-25.8)
|
4.0 (3.9-4.1)
|
98 (1.2)
|
52.3 (26.0-32.2
|
2.2 (1.2-1.2)
|
98 (1.2)
|
54 (1.2)
|
|
KIN
|
10.0 (8.4-11.6)
|
1.8 (1.7-1.8)
|
100 (0.0)
|
27.8 (25.8-30.1)
|
1.2 (1.1-1.1)
|
95 (3.0)
|
20 (4.9)
|
Non-polluted
|
ZEN
|
8.0 (5.8-10.1)
|
1.4 (1.2-1.6)
|
100 (0.0)
|
28.6 (26.7-30.6)
|
1.2 (1.1-1.3)
|
95 (3.2)
|
46 (7.0)
|
|
KIL
|
7.7 (5.8-9.6)
|
1.4 (1.1-1.5)
|
100 (0.0)
|
26.7 (24.7-28.6)
|
1.1 (1.0-1.2)
|
96 (2.3)
|
55 (7.0)
|
|
MUH
|
8.9 (6.9-10.8)
|
1.6 (1.4-1.7)
|
100 (0.0)
|
26.5 (24.5-28.6)
|
1.1 (1.0-1.2)
|
95 (3.5)
|
63 (6.6)
|
Agriculture
|
RUN
|
32.8 (30.6-34.9)
|
5.8 (5.6-6.1)
|
86 (4.8)
|
22.1 (19.3-24.7)
|
0.9 (0.9-0.9)
|
100 (0.0)
|
52 (4.3)
|
|
KIK
|
32.7 (30.8-34.6)
|
5.8 (5.5-6.2)
|
84 (4.6)
|
22.1 (21.1-23.0)
|
0.9 (0.8-1.1)
|
100 (0.0)
|
54 (7.4)
|
|
KAW
|
30.2 (28.5-32.0)
|
5.3 (5.1-5.7)
|
87 (5.3)
|
22.9 (21.3-24.3)
|
0.9 (0.9-1.0)
|
100 (0.0)
|
60 (2.8)
|
- KDT50: Knock down time for 50% of individuals (min). RR50: resistance ratio based on KDT50 values. RR50 values with CI95 intervals not overlapping those of both susceptible strains are shown in bold. For bendiocarb, % mortality after 10 min exposure is indicated with populations showing less than 50% mortality in bold. Bioassays were performed on Anopheles gambiae sensu lato adults.