Figure 3

Summary measures of the effects of pirimiphos-methyl and lambda-cyhalothrin on Anopheles gambiae s.l. Summary measures are a deterrence from hut entry (see Additional file 1); b induced exophily (denoted ‘repellence’ in Additional file 1); c feeding inhibition (see Additional file 1); d killing effect (see Additional file 1); e personal protection, which combines effects of feeding inhibition and deterrence from hut entry [25]; and f overall insecticidal effect, which combines killing effect and deterrence from hut entry, adjusting for killing in control huts [25]. Points indicated posterior means and error bars indicate 95% credible intervals. The first horizontal axis labels refer to the period after spraying, with period 1 (months 1–3, corresponding to 40 trapping nights), period 2 (months 4–6, corresponding to 39 trapping nights), and period 3 (months 7–12, corresponding to 77 trapping nights). The second horizontal axis labels refer to the material of the walls of the huts where ‘brick’ refers to walls from concrete bricks coated with cement and where banco refers to wood structures coated in dry mud. The third (bottom) horizontal axis labels refer to the insecticide and formulation: a lambda-cyhalothrin (ICON_10CS), and four different formulations of pirimiphos-methyl (Actellic 50 EC, CS AA, CS B, and CS BM).