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Table 2 IC 50 s expressed as average (CV%) for CQ, MQ, ( S )-pentyl and ( S )-heptyl derivatives on the selected Plasmodium falciparum strains and clones

From: Enantiomerically pure amino-alcohol quinolines: in vitro anti-malarial activity in combination with dihydroartemisinin, cytotoxicity and in vivo efficacy in a Plasmodium berghei mouse model

 

IC50(nmol L−1)

Ratio

Strain/Clone

CQ

MQ

S-pentyl

S-heptyl

MQ/( S)-pentyl

CQ/( S)-pentyl

K1

164 (35.1)

14.3 (28.0)

4.1 (21.0)

NDa

3.5

40.0

W2

572 (19.5)

26.5 (9.2)

7.0 (8.9)

9.4 (9.7)

3.8

81.7

FCM29

738 (7.2)

24.5 (10.1)

3.7 (10.5)

ND

6.6

199.6

3D7

21.2 (13.7)

67.0 (5.89)

12.8 (3.1)

14.5 (8.5)

5.3

1.7

BRE1

265 (33.0)

72.3 (10.4)

11.7 (6.9)

ND

6.2

22.6

Dd2

169 (20.4)

84.7 (7.8)

5.5 (19.3)

ND

15.9

30.7

HB3

13.8 (20.5)

98.7 (9.8)

13.9 (7.4)

ND

7.1

1.0

  1. a:not determined.