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Table 2 Mean optical density values for glutathione S-transferase (GST), monooxygenase (Oxy) and esterase (Est) enzymes using α and β napthyl acetate as substrates.

From: Indoor collections of the Anopheles funestus group (Diptera: Culicidae) in sprayed houses in northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

  

n

GST

Oxy

αEst

βEst

Females

An. parensis

24

0.024 (0.003)

0.335 (0.022)

0.134 (0.018)

0.115 (0.016)

 

An. funestus (FANG)

24

0.022 (0.002)

0.324 (0.016)

0.201 (0.026)

0.16 (0.021)

 

p

 

0.73

0.69

0.04

0.1

Males

An. parensis

24

0.024 (0.003)

0.245 (0.007)

0.173 (0.023)

0.178 (0.017)

 

An. funestus (FANG)

24

0.024 (0.002)

0.246 (0.01)

0.207 (0.027)

0.14 (0.018)

 

p

 

0.86

0.94

0.35

0.16

  1. "n" = sample size; Figures in parentheses are the standard errors for each sample; p indicates significance in difference between An. parensis and An. funestus samples by enzyme system by gender following 2-sample t tests.