Population structure analyses and demographic history of the malaria vector Anopheles albimanus from the Caribbean and the Pacific regions of Colombia

Table 3 Genetic variability estimates at MS loci in An. albimanus from three biogeographic provinces of Colombia

Locus		ACH	SRL	MON	TUR	NUQ	BUE	STU	MTU	All samples
		Maracaibo/Caribbean Region			Magdalena	Chocó/Pacific Region
	N	40	40	40	40	40	40	21	19	280
6-41	Na	4	4	3	4	4	5	4	3	7
	Rs	3.473	3.475	3.000	3.475	3.921	4.334	3.898	3.000	3.675
	H _e	0.503	0.617	0.627	0.662	0.583	0.623	0.484	0.555	0.659
	H _o	0.325*	0.425*	0.625	0.575	0.525	0.450	0.381**	0.263*	0.446
	F _IS	0.365	0.323	0.016	0.143	0.113	0.289	0.236	0.545
1-90	Na	8	12	8	13	9	12	7	7	16
	Rs	7.075	9.702	7.681	10.63	8.077	9.526	6.904	7.000	8.866
	H _e	0.742	0.838	0.813	0.848	0.805	0.819	0.746	0.742	0.813
	H _o	0.650	0.800	0.7	0.800***	0.775	0.500***	0.714	0.632	0.683
	F _IS	0.136	0.058	0.151	0.069	0.05	0.4	0.067	0.176
2-14	Na	8	9	8	11	10	10	6	8	14
	Rs	7.321	7.886	6.132	8.469	8.512	8.902	5.898	8.000	8.606
	H _e	0.811	0.807	0.674	0.792	0.802	0.830	0.717	0.794	0.812
	H _o	0.700***	0.575*	0.600***	0.825	0.500***	0.525***	0.857	0.579	0.604
	F _IS	0.149	0.299	0.122	-0.029	0.387	0.379	-0.173	0.295
2-25	Na	10	9	10	9	9	11	8	11	12
	Rs	8.373	7.799	8.371	7.991	7.772	9.814	7.802	11.000	8.926
	H _e	0.832	0.829	0.833	0.834	0.802	0.860	0.776	0.871	0.858
	H _o	0.475***	0.600**	0.725	0.750**	0.375***	0.500***	0.571	0.789	0.558
	F _IS	0.439	0.288	0.142	0.114	0.541	0.429	0.286	0.121
All *loci*	Na	7.5	8.5	7.25	9.25	8	9.5	6.25	7.25	7.94
	Rs	6.56	7.215	6.296	7.64	7.071	8.144	6.125	7.25	7.037
	H _e	0.722	0.773	0.737	0.784	0.748	0.783	0.681	0.741	0.746
	H _o	0.537	0.600	0.663	0.738	0.544	0.494	0.631	0.566	0.596

N: Number of mosquitoes, Na: number of alleles, Rs: Allele richness; H_e: expected heterozygosity, H_o: observed heterozygosity, F_IS: inbreeding coefficient. All loci/samples: mean values over loci or collecting sites. Asterisks are showing significant heterozygote deficits according to exact tests against Hardy-Weinberg proportions after the sequential Bonferroni correction; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.

ISSN: 1475-2875