From: Cardiac complication after experimental human malaria infection: a case report
Haematology and biochemistry tests | Reference range | Screening | Admission | Adm +1 | Adm +2 | Adm +3 | Adm +4 = Discharge |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Haemoglobin (mmol/l) | 7.3 - 9.7 | 7.1 | 6.9 | Â | 7.1 | Â | 6.9 |
Leukocytes (*109/l) | 3.5 - 11.0 | 6.6 | 7.9 | Â | 3.9 | Â | 5.4 |
Platelets (*109/l) | 120 - 350 | 259 | 160 | Â | 254 | Â | 302 |
Glucose (mmol/l) | 4.0 - 5.5 (fasting) | 4.6 | 4.9 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Sodium (mmol/l) | 137 - 144 | 142 | 140 | Â | 137 | Â | Â |
Potassium (mmol/l) | 3.4 - 4.6 | 4.1 | 3.9 | Â | 3.9 | Â | Â |
Creatinin (umol/l) | 45 - 90 | 61 | 55 | Â | 60 | Â | Â |
Urea nitrogen (mmol/l) | 3.0 - 7.0 | Â | 4.9 | Â | 3.2 | Â | Â |
Bilirubin (umol/l) | ≤ 17 | <10 |  |  |  | <10 |  |
Alkaline phosphatase (U/l) | ≤ 120 | 55 | 74 |  | 66 | 69 | 69 |
Aspartate aminotransferase (U/l) | ≤ 40 | 16 | 132 | 104 | 111 | 89 | 83 |
Alanine aminotransferase (U/l) | ≤ 45 | 15 | 137 | 134 | 171 | 166 | 164 |
Lactate dehydrogenase (U/l) | ≤ 450 | 313 | 540 | 534 | 562 |  | 384 |
gamma GT (U/l) | ≤ 35 | 13 | 29 |  | 39 | 36 | 35 |
Creatinin Kinase (U/l) | ≤ 170 |  | 296 | 105 |  |  | 28 |
Troponin I (ug/l) | ≤ 0.20 |  | 10.40 | 2.75 |  |  | 0.20 |
CRP (mg/l) | ≤ 10 |  | 26 |  |  |  |  |
Cholesterol (mmol/l) | 4.7 - 6.5 | Â | 4.0 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Triglycerides (mmol/l) | 0.8 - 2.0 | Â | 1.5 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
HDL cholesterol (mmol/l) | 1.10 - 1.70 | Â | 1.20 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
LDL cholesterol (mmol/l) | ≤ 3.5 |  | 2.12 |  |  |  |  |
Coagulation assays | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
INR | 0.9-1.1 | Â | 1.0 | 1.0 | Â | Â | Â |
Fibrinogen (mg/l) | 2000-4000 | Â | Â | 4320 | Â | Â | Â |
Factor VIII activity (%) | 60-150 | Â | Â | 130% | Â | Â | Â |
Protein C activity (%) | 70-150 | Â | Â | >100% | Â | Â | Â |
Free protein S antigen (%) | 55-115 | Â | Â | 92% | Â | Â | Â |
Homocystein (μmol/l) | < 13.4 |  |  | 9.3 |  |  |  |
Antithrombin III (%) | 85-120 | Â | Â | 98% | Â | Â | Â |
Factor II mutation | negative | Â | Â | negative | Â | Â | Â |
Factor V (Leiden) mutation | negative | Â | Â | negative | Â | Â | Â |
von Willebrand Factor (%) | 50-150 | Â | 166% | Â | Â | Â | Â |
ADAMTS13 activity (%) | 60-140 | Â | 90% | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Additional tests | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Convalescent microbiological tests | adenovirus, RS-virus, influenza virus, mycoplasma pneumonia, Chlamydia, Q-fever, para-influenza, enterovirus | Negative | |||||
Auto-immune antibodies | ANCA, anticardiolipin antibodies, β2 glycoprotein, lupus anticoagulans, anti-heart (rat) antibodies | Negative | |||||
Toxicology test | tetrahydrocannabinol, amphetamine-derivatives, cocaine, diazepam, methadone, tramadol, opiates | Negative | |||||
Inflammatory parameters | Interleukin 6, Interleukin 8 | < detection limit | |||||
Time after last dose | 7 h15 | 103 h45 | |||||
Artemether | < detection limit | < detection limit | |||||
Dihydroartemisinin | 26.5 ng/ml | < detection limit | |||||
Lumefantrine | 4308 ng/ml and | 443 ng/ml | |||||
Desbutyl-lumefantrine | 40 ng/ml | 18 ng/ml |