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Table 4 Multivariate predictors of malarial infections in study populations.

From: High sensitivity detection of Plasmodium species reveals positive correlations between infections of different species, shifts in age distribution and reduced local variation in Papua New Guinea

 

Light microscopy

LDR – FMA

Pf

Pv

Pm

All

Pf

Pv

Pm

Po

All

Bednet coverage1

AOR

0.90***

 

0.62***

0.78***

0.79***

 

0.69***

0.80***

0.80***

 

CL95

[0.85,0.95]

 

[0.55,0.70]

[0.74,0.82]

[0.74,0.83]

 

[0.64,0.74]

[0.72,0.90]

[0.74,0.85]

Bednet coverage > 90%

AOR

 

0.43***

   

0.63***

   
 

CL95

 

[0.34,0.56]

   

[0.53,0.74]

   

Mother speaks English

AOR

0.56***

  

0.77*

0.61***

 

0.50**

  
 

CL95

[0.41,0.76]

  

[0.59,0.99]

[0.47,0.7]

 

[0.41,0.93]

  

Mother > 6 yrs education

AOR

     

0.72*

  

0.64**

 

CL95

     

[0.53,0.99]

  

[0.46,0.88]

Economic Status

          

Medium

AOR

0.74*

        
 

CL95

[0.58,0.93]

        

High

AOR

0.59***

  

0.82*

0.75**

   

0.77**

 

CL95

[0.46,0.75]

  

[0.69,0.98]

[0.47,0.79]

   

[0.64,0.93]

No windows

AOR

    

1.36*

    
 

CL95

    

[1.04,1.78]

    

Screened windows

AOR

      

0.33***

  
 

CL95

      

[0.17,0.67]

  

Walls from Sago palm

AOR

      

0.46*

  
 

CL95

      

[0.24,0.89]

  

Modern toilet2

AOR

        

0.66*

 

CL95

        

[0.45,0.97]

  1. 1 Effect associated with a 10% increase in net use among all participants in study village
  2. 2 Flush toilet or pit latrine with cement floor
  3. AOR: Age-adjusted odd-ratio, CL95: 95% confidence limit. *** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05.