Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of factors influencing the diagnosis of presumptive malaria among children younger than 5 years, Mopti and Sévaré, 1998-2006
Covariate | Odds Ratio (OR) | OR 95% CI | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
CSCOM | |||
Ascotamb | -- | -- | -- |
Toguel | 1·236 | 1·058-1·443 | <0·0001 |
Sévaré II | 0·721 | 0·676-0·768 | <0·0001 |
Sévaré III | 0·784 | 0·776-0·852 | 0·0221 |
Soucoura | 0·718 | 0·669-0·751 | 0·0316 |
Komoguel | 0·793 | 0·740-0·849 | <0·0001 |
Medina Coura | 0·698 | 0·639-0·763 | <0·0001 |
YEAR | |||
1998 | -- | -- | -- |
1999 | 1·707 | 1·632-1·792 | <0·0001 |
2000 | 1·647 | 1·576-1·726 | <0·0001 |
2001 | 1·841 | 1·757-1·934 | 0·0014 |
2002 | 1·205 | 1·086-1·337 | 0·0005 |
2003 | 1·022 | 0·921-1·134 | 0·4838 |
2004 | 0·858 | 0·773-0·952 | 0·0195 |
2005 | 0·865 | 0·781-0·959 | <0·0001 |
2006 | 0·810 | 0·725-0·903 | 0·0024 |
MONTHLY RAINFALL | |||
<15 mm | -- | -- | -- |
≥15 mm and ≤90 mm | 1·704 | 1·665-1·745 | <0·0001 |
>90 mm | 1·846 | 1·764-1·901 | <0·0001 |
SEX | |||
Male | -- | -- | -- |
Female | 0·946 | 0·929-1·025 | 0·3754 |
ETHNICITY | |||
Fulani/Peuhl | -- | -- | -- |
Sonhay | 1·630 | 1·506-1·765 | <0·0001 |
Bambara | 1·573 | 1·446-1·711 | <0·0001 |
Bozo | 1·671 | 1·531-1·824 | <0·0001 |
Dogon | 2·358 | 2·161-2·574 | <0·0001 |
Other | 1·618 | 1·496-1·749 | <0·0001 |
AGE | |||
0-5 months | -- | -- | -- |
6-17 months | 1·034 | 0·951-1·123 | 0·4456 |
18-59 months | 1·285 | 1·187-1·391 | <0·0001 |
χ2 | 50·2 |