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Table 2 In vitro geometric mean IC50 data for quinolines in the follow-up study

From: Increased prevalence of the pfdhfr/phdhps quintuple mutant and rapid emergence of pfdhps resistance mutations at codons 581 and 613 in Kisumu, Kenya

Drug

N

Mean IC50

(ng/ml)

Range

(ng/ml)

Percent resistant

chloroquine

60

15.3

3-110

15

mefloquine

62

12.0

1-48

51.6

quinine

61

47.7

14-313

1.6 (4.9)a

amodiaquine

54

7.4

3-24

0

  1. a percent resistant using the intermediate level of susceptibility of 500 nM (162.2 ng/ml) as the cutoff