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Table 6 Pyrogenic cut-off, sensitivity and specificity estimates by using attributable fraction (sensibility = number of malaria episodes ≥ cut-off/total of malaria episodes; specificity = number of no malaria episodes < cut-off/total of no malaria episodes).

From: Malaria infection and disease in an area with pyrethroid-resistant vectors in southern Benin

Cut-off (trophozoites of P. falciparum/μL)

N malaria episodes ≥ pyrogenic cut-off

N no malaria episodes < pyrogenic cut-off

Sensibility (%)

Specificity (%)

1

74.4

131.0

100.0

81.1

100

74.2

135.7

99.6

84.0

250

73.3

141.8

98.5

87.8

500

72.4

145.9

97.2

90.3

1000

71.0

149.6

95.4

92.6

1500

70.7

150.2

94.9

93.0

2000

68.9

152.5

92.6

94.4

3000

67.5

154.0

90.6

95.3

3500

65.8

155.3

88.4

96.2

4000

64.0

156.5

86.0

96.9

5000

62.7

157.2

84.2

97.3

7500

59.2

158.8

79.5

98.3

10000

56.8

159.4

76.3

98.6

> = 15000

52.5

160.1

70.5

99.1