Figure 2From: Transmission blocking activity of a standardized neem (Azadirachta indica) seed extract on the rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium berghei in its vector Anopheles stephensiEffects of the neem products on P. berghei midgut stages (zygotes to ookinetes). Parasites were counted on 300 microscopic fields (1000× magnification) of midgut content smears of A. stephensi females that had fed 18 (A), and 20 (B) hours before on mice treated with the indicated neem products and doses. NA25, NeemAzal® 25 mg/kg; NA50, NeemAzal® 50 mg/kg; AZA50, azadirachtin 50 mg/kg. Geometric means of zygote + ookinete densities, evaluated over ten smears (30 mosquitoes), with 95% confidence intervals (green bars; left axis). Mature ookinetes/total midgut forms ratio (orange bars; right axis). * means differ significantly from control (Student's t test; p ≤ 0.002)Back to article page