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Table 1 Clinical data of Plasmodium falciparum malaria

From: Mast cell activation in the skin of Plasmodium falciparum malaria patients

 

Uncomplicated* P. falciparum malaria ( n = 5 )

Complicated P. falciparum malaria ( n = 20 )

Age

28

29

Gender (male: female)

5:0

12:8

Days of fever (p = 0.41)

3.6 ± 0.98

4.45 ± 0.44

Admission parasite count/μL (p = 0.51)

52,638 ± 12,990

181,315 ± 55,314

WBC (×109/L) (p = 0.041)

5.82 ± 1.24

9.61 ± 0.79

Hb (g/dL) (p = 0.17)

12.70 ± 1.35

11.10 ± 0.56

Platelets (×109/L) (p = 0.20)

50.60 ± 7.98

70.85 ± 28.69

BUN (ml/dL) (p = 0.51)

24.84 ± 4.86

34.96 ± 5.70

Creatinine (ml/dL) (p = 0.73)

1.06 ± 0.11

2.21 ± 0.70

TB (mg/dL) (p = 0.01)

1.91 ± 0.34

5.88 ± 1.14

DB (mg/dL) (p = 0.0073)

0.56 ± 0.23

3.34 ± 0.80

AST (IU/L) (p = 0.0012)

25.40 ± 3.56

112.0 ± 21.50

ALT (IU/L) (p = 0.0039)

21.80 ± 5.23

90.85 ± 15.19

  1. *Clinical data available for 5 uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria patients.
  2. WBC-white blood cell count, Hb-haemoglobin, BUN-blood urea nitrogen, TB-total bilirubin, DB-direct bilirubin, AST-aspartate aminotransferase, ALT-alanine aminotransferase. Data expressed as mean ± SEM.