| |
Over-treated
|
Crude
|
Adjusted
§
|
|---|
| |
No (n = 594)
|
Yes (n = 45)
|
cOR (95% CI)
|
aOR (95% CI)
|
|---|
|
Potential correlates
|
n (%)
|
n (%)
| | |
|---|
|
Malnutrition
| | | | |
|
MUAC < 12.5
|
13 (2.2)
|
1 (2.2)
|
1.02(0.13-7.94)
|
1.57(0.18-13.42)
|
|
Wasting
|
107 (20.8)
|
5 (14.3)
|
0.64(0.24-1.68)
|
0.70(0.20-1.89)
|
|
Stunted
|
73 (13.7)
|
3 (8.6)
|
0.59(0.18-1.98)
|
0.75(0.18-3.01)
|
|
Underweight
|
45 (8.4)
|
2 (5.7)
|
0.66(0.15-2.83)
|
1.12(0.18-7.12)
|
|
Mother HIV-infected
|
17 (3.0)
|
4 (9.1)
|
3.26(1.11-9.58)
|
1.81(0.39-8.43)
|
|
Child HIV-infected
|
7 (1.2)
|
2 (4.5)
|
3.90(0.89-17.30)
|
NA†
|
|
Any IMCI danger sign?
|
90 (15.2)
|
8 (17.8)
|
1.21(0.55-2.69)
|
1.94(0.73-5.17)
|
|
High grade fever (>39°C)
|
166 (27.9)
|
21 (46.7)
|
2.26(1.24-4.16)
|
2.13(1.02 - 4.45)
|
|
Fever for 7 or more days
|
232 (39.1)
|
19 (42.2)
|
1.14(0.62-2.11)
|
1.48(0.68-3.21)
|
|
Sought care elsewhere
|
195 (32.8)
|
14 (31.1)
|
0.92(0.48-1.78)
|
0.83(0.33-2.06)
|
|
Taken anti-malarial last 7 days
|
70 (11.8)
|
10 (22.2)
|
2.14(1.03-4.44)
|
2.45(0.84-7.29)
|
|
Taken antibiotics last 7 days
|
47 (7.9)
|
2 (4.4)
|
0.54(0.13-2.30)
|
0.31(0.04-2.84)
|
-
†Data insufficient to include this variable in multivariate model only two of the children over-diagnosed in Kisii were HIV+. §Adjusted for child’s age, sex, and caregivers’ education and household income.
