SUITNPN (%,95 % CI) | Univariate OR (95 % CI) | Adjusted OR (95 % CI) | P values | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | ||||
Male (n = 720) | 508 (70.6, 67.1–73.9) | 0.68 (0.56–0.82) | 0.98 (0.76–1.67) | 0.8543 |
Female (n = 2620) | 2043 (78.0,76.3–80.0) | 1 | 1 | |
Age (years) | ||||
<35 (n = 1165) | 894 (76.7,74.2–79.1) | 1.03 (0.89–1.22) | 1.13 (0.99–1.72) | 0.7915 |
≥35 (n = 2175) | 1657 (76.2,74.3–78.0) | 1 | 1 | |
School education years | ||||
Illiterate and ≦3 years (n = 1366) | 1013 (74.2,71.7–76.5) | 0.82 (0.69–0.96) | 0.96 (0.64–1.56) | 0.5146 |
≥4 years (n = 1975) | 1538 (77.9,76.0–80.0) | 1 | 1 | |
Ethnics | ||||
Kachin (n = 3050) | 2338 (76.7,75.1–78.1) | 1.22 (0.92–1.61) | 1.12 (0.84–1.71) | 0.1770 |
Others (n = 292) | 213 (72.9,67.5–78.0) | 1 | 1 | |
Family wealth index | ||||
1-2 (n = 3070) | 2445 (79.6,78.2–81.0) | 6.05 (4.63-7.91) | 4.67 (3.59–9.12) | <0.0001 |
3-5 (n = 270) | 106 (39.3,33.4–45.4) | 1 | 1 | |
Hill zone | ||||
Lowland and foothill (n = 2625) | 1951 (74.3,72.6–76.0) | 0.56 (0.45–0.70) | 0.63 (0.44–0.71) | <0.0001 |
Mid and upper hill (n = 716) | 600 (83.9,80.9–86.4) | 1 | 1 | |
House roof | ||||
Thatch (n = 2820) | 2202 (78.1,76.5–79.6) | 1.77 (1.43–2.17) | 1.57 (1.33–2.24) | <0.0001 |
Others (n = 522) | 349 (66.9,62.6–70.9) | 1 | 1 | |
Window and door screen | ||||
Yes (n = 56) | 46 (82.1,69.6–91.1) | 1.45 (0.70–3.08) | 1.25 (0.68–3.16) | 0.3444 |
No (n = 3295) | 2505 (75.8,74.3–77.2) | 1 | 1 | |
Family income source | ||||
Agriculture (n = 3092) | 2395 (77.5,75.9–78.9) | 1.96 (1.48–2.60) | 1.66 (1.45–2.70) | <0.0001 |
Others (n = 245) | 156 (63.7,57.3–69.7) | 1 | 1 | |
Household heads knew mosquitoes transmitting malaria | ||||
Yes (n = 3223) | 2475 (76.8,75.3–78.2) | 2.26 (1.55–3.30) | 1.88 (1.45–3.47) | <0.0001 |
No (n = 128) | 76 (59.4,50.3–68.0) | 1 | 1 | |
Household heads knew bed nets against malaria infection | ||||
Yes (n = 2534) | 1806 (71.3,69.5–73.0) | 0.24 (0.18–0.31) | 0.58 (0.11–4.37) | 0.4687 |
No (n = 816) | 745 (91.3,89.2–93.1) | 1 | 1 | |
Household heads took bed nets as tools for preventing malaria | ||||
Yes (n = 3155) | 2428 (78.0,75.4–78.4) | 1.79 (1.30–2.47) | 1.56 (1.22–2.67) | 0.0003 |
No (n = 189) | 123 (65.1,58.3–71.9) | 1 | 1 |