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Table 1 Characteristics of patients participating in the study: CQ–PQ combined treatment in 14 days (T14) and intermittent single doses (ISD)

From: Effectiveness of combined chloroquine and primaquine treatment in 14 days versus intermittent single dose regimen, in an open, non-randomized, clinical trial, to eliminate Plasmodium vivax in southern Mexico

Parameters

By regimen of anti-malarial treatment

P value

Single doses (ISD)

14-day (T14)

Total patients

67

86

 

By Gender (n)

 

Female

Male

Female

Male

0.274 a

Age range in years

 1–5

2

3

2

3

Age by gender (male/age, 0.58; female/age, 0.413)

 6–15

13

6

6

13

 16–25

6

6

9

9

 26–40

4

6

9

12

 >40

9

12

10

13

Total

34

33

36

50

 

Body weight: median (IQR), range

50 (25), 9.6–108

57 (20), 14–104

0.219 b

Days of symptoms: median (IQR), range

5 (4), 1–20

4 (4), 1–30

0.265 b

Axial temperature (°C): median (IQR), range

37.45 (1.1), 36–40

37.5 (1), 36.5–40.1

0.183 b

Asexual parasitaemia/µl: median (IQR), range

4888 (5379), 512–28,940

3830 (5443), 490–28,424

0.20 b

Samples with gametocytes

100 %

100 %

0.073 b

Gametocytaemia/µl: median (IQR), range

697 (959), 45–5684

999 (1305), 35-12,102

Clinical symptoms indicated by patients as having occurred within 2 days of arrival to our diagnosis facility (% of patients indicating each condition)

0.265 c

 Fever

98.1

100

 

 Headache

98.1

96.5

 

 Mialgias

89.5

89.5

 

 Arthralgias

80.6

83.7

 

 Paroxysm

77.6

68.6

 

 Jaundice

11.9

12.8

 

 Blisters

2.9

3.4

 

 Pruritus

0

0

 
  1. F female, M male, n number of patients, IQR interquartile range
  2. aChi square; α = 0.05
  3. bTwo-sample Wilcoxon rank-sum (Mann–Whitney) test
  4. cFisher exact test; α = 0.05