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Table 1 General characteristics of the surveyed study population between 1988 and 2011 in Farafenni, the Gambia

From: Serology describes a profile of declining malaria transmission in Farafenni, The Gambia

% (95 % CI)

1988

1990

2003

2008

2011

Timing of survey

November

November

Julya

January/february

October

Season

Peak transmission

Peak transmission

Start wet season

Dry season

Peak transmission

Median age in years (range)

5 (1–41)

14 (1–90)

11 (1–83)

13 (1–80)

10 (1–15)

Parasite prevalenceb

 1–5 year olds

62 (57–66)

17 (11–23)

39c (31–46)

16 (9–22)

2 (0–4)

 1–15 year olds

60 (56–64)

22 (18–26)

40d (33–46)

18 (14–22)

3 (1–4)

 All ages

53 (49–57)

16 (13–19)

34 (30–38)

13 (11–16)

3 (1–4)

Number sampled for serology

742

736

624

670

488

Seroprevalencee

 1–5 year olds

19 (15–23)

19 (12–25)

12 (7–17)

13 (7–19)

1 (0–2)

 1–15 year olds

23 (20–26)

31 (27–36)

23 (18–27)

20 (16–24)

13 (10–16)

 All ages

28 (25–31)

46 (42–50)

35 (31–39)

34 (30–38)

13 (10–16)

Reference

[14, 19]

[20, 21]

[22]

[16]

[23]

  1. For 2011 ‘all ages’ only consists of children up to the age of 15 years
  2. CI confidence interval
  3. aSurvey for parasite prevalence performed in November
  4. bParasite prevalence for P. falciparum as measured by polymerase chain reaction in the 2011 survey and microscopy of blood films in all other surveys
  5. cFor age 6 months–5 years
  6. dFor age 6 months–15 years
  7. eSeroprevalence for MSP-119