Fig. 4

Southern blot analysis of (a) Artemisia annua (b) Artemisia dubia. C untransformed control plant, lanes 1–5 rol ABC transformed plants (Artemisia annua), lanes 1–5 rol ABC transformed plants (Artemisia dubia), A1–A3 represents the plants transformed by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and AH1-AH2 represents the plants transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Artemisia annua), D1-D3 represents the plants transformed by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and DH1–DH2 represents the plants transformed by Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Artemisia dubia)