|
Variables
|
Educational status
|
Household monthly income
|
|---|
|
Not educated
|
Educated
|
OR
|
95 % CI
|
<GN 32,000
|
≥NGN 32,000
|
OR
|
95 % CI
|
|---|
|
Heard about malaria
|
65 (91.5)
|
418 (96.3)
|
2.41
|
0.91, 6.39
|
206 (94.9)
|
277 (96.2)
|
1.35
|
0.57, 3.16
|
|
Causes
|
|
Mosquito bites
|
33 (50.8)
|
341 (81.6)
|
4.30
|
2.49, 7.41*
|
171 (83.0)
|
203 (73.3)
|
0.56
|
0.36, 0.88*
|
|
Stagnant water
|
3 (4.6)
|
19 (4.5)
|
0.98
|
0.28, 3.42
|
10 (4.9)
|
12 (4.3)
|
0.89
|
0.38, 2.10
|
|
Poor personal hygiene
|
45 (10.8)
|
2 (3.1)
|
3.80
|
0.90, 16.06
|
22 (10.7)
|
25 (9.0)
|
0.83
|
0.45, 1.52
|
|
Do not know
|
27 (41.5)
|
74 (17.7)
|
0.31
|
0.17, 0.53*
|
32 (15.5)
|
69 (24.9)
|
1.81
|
1.13, 2.87*
|
|
Signs and symptoms
|
|
Fever
|
43 (66.2)
|
333 (79.7)
|
2.01
|
1.14, 3.53*
|
161 (78.2)
|
215 (77.6)
|
0.97
|
0.63, 1.50
|
|
Headache
|
9 (13.8)
|
43 (10.3)
|
0.73
|
0.48, 1.33
|
17 (8.3)
|
38 (13.7)
|
1.86
|
0.89, 2.43
|
|
Weakness
|
32 (49.2)
|
201 (48.1)
|
0.96
|
0.57, 1.61
|
95 (46.1)
|
138 (49.8)
|
1.16
|
0.81, 1.67
|
|
Vomiting
|
6 (9.2)
|
98 (23.4)
|
3.01
|
1.26, 7.19*
|
32 (15.5)
|
72 (26.0)
|
1.91
|
1.20, 3.03*
|
|
Abdominal pain
|
5 (7.7)
|
22 (5.3)
|
0.74
|
0.62, 1.25
|
19 (9.2)
|
31 (11.2)
|
1.14
|
0.73, 1.21
|
|
Do not know
|
12 (18.5)
|
50 (12.0)
|
0.60
|
0.30, 1.20
|
28 (13.6)
|
34 (12.3)
|
0.89
|
0.52, 1.52
|
|
Prevention
|
|
Using bed nets/insecticide
|
30 (46.2)
|
306 (73.2)
|
3.19
|
1.87, 5.44*
|
150 (72.8)
|
186 (67.1)
|
0.76
|
0.51, 1.13
|
|
Improving personal hygiene
|
8 (12.3)
|
95 (22.7)
|
2.10
|
0.97, 4.55
|
46 (22.3)
|
57 (20.6)
|
0.90
|
0.58, 1.40
|
|
Medication
|
2 (3.1)
|
32 (7.7)
|
2.61
|
0.61, 11.17
|
17 (8.3)
|
17 (6.1)
|
0.73
|
0.36, 1.46
|
|
Do not know
|
3 (4.6)
|
46 (11.0)
|
2.56
|
0.77, 8.47
|
24 (11.7)
|
25 (9.0)
|
0.75
|
0.42, 1.36
|
- All values are number (%)
-
OR odds ratio; CI confidence interval
- * Significant association (p < 0.05)
