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TableĀ 2 Comparison of prevalence of species of Plasmodium in long-tailed macaques

From: Distribution and prevalence of malaria parasites among long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in regional populations across Southeast Asia

Sample origin

Total number

No. Pk (Ļ‡2 Exp.)

% Pk

No. Pcy (Ļ‡2 Exp.)

% Pcy

No. Pin (Ļ‡2 Exp.)

% Pin

No. Pct (Ļ‡2 Exp.)

% Pct

No. Pfi (Ļ‡2 Exp.)

% Pfi

Year

Batangas, Philippines

28

0 (1)

0

3 (2)

10.7

0 (1)

0

1 (1)

3.6

0 (0)

0

2012

Zamboanga, Philippines

40

0 (1)

0

1 (2)

2.5

2 (1)

5

1 (1)

2.5

0 (0)

0

2012

Vanny, Cambodia

54

0 (12)

0

27 (22)

50

12 (12)

22.2

16 (8)

29.6

1 (2)

1.9

2011

Southern Sumatra

50

0 (13)

0

48 (23)

96

10 (12)

20

0 (8)

0

0 (2)

0

2010

Guidong/Laos

44

1 (7)

2.3

29 (12)

65.9

0 (6)

0

0 (4)

0

1 (1)

2.3

2013

Bintan Island, Indonesia

20

0 (5)

0

13 (8)

65

5 (4)

25

1 (3)

5

2 (1)

10

2007

Singapore

40

0 (8)

0

26 (15)

65

5 (8)

12.5

2 (5)

5

4 (1)

10

2007

Total

276

1

0.4

147

53.3

34

12.3

Ā 

20.4

12

3.4

Ā 

Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo [21]

82

71 (54)

86.6

52 (99)

63.4

69 (51)

84.1

52 (35)

63.4

4 (9)

4.9

2011

Sabah, Malaysian Borneo [26]

26

4 (4)

15.4

3 (7)

11.5

8 (4)

30.8

1 (2)

3.8

1 (1)

3.8

2014

Singapore [22]

157

45 (21)

28.7

40 (39)

25.5

1 (20)

0.6

2 (14)

1.3

11 (4)

7

2011

Hulu Selangor, Malaysia [20]

70

21 (17)

30.0

18 (31)

25.7

23 (16)

32.9

16 (11)

22.9

1 (3)

1.4

2015

Kuala Lumpur and Selangor, Malaysia [27]

41

0

0

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

2008

Kuala Lipis, Pahang, Malaysia [27]

75

10

13.3

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

2008

Thailand [25]

195

1

0.5

āˆ’

āˆ’

7

3.6

3

1.5Ā %

0

0

2010

Thailand [24]

105

0

0

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

2008

Indonesia [26]

N/A

N/A

3.2Ā %

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

āˆ’

2007

  1. The figures in brackets are expected number of infections estimated by Chi square test under the assumption of ā€œPlasmodium parasite prevalence independent from the geographic locationā€
  2. Pk P. knowlesi, Pcy P. cynomolgi, Pin P. inui, Pct P. coatneyi, Pfi P. fieldi, No number, Ļ‡ 2 Exp. Chi square test expected values, āˆ’ not done, N/A not available