Variables | Chemoprophylaxis recommendation | OR (CI 95%) | |
---|---|---|---|
Yes (n; %) | No (n; %) | ||
Gender | |||
Male | 163 (55.8) | 1220 (48.0) | 1 |
Female | 129 (44.2) | 1324 (52.0) | 1.37 (1.07–1.75) |
Age group | |||
<Median | 165 (56.5) | 1253 (49.3) | 1 |
≥Median | 127 (43.5) | 1291 (50.7) | 1.34 (1.05–1.71) |
Schooling (years; 90.3%) | |||
<8 | 8 (2.9) | 128 (5.6) | 1 |
8–11 | 40 (14.7) | 447 (19.6) | 0.70 (0.32–1.53) |
≥12 | 225 (82.4) | 1706 (74.8) | 0.47 (0.23–0.98) |
Any immunosupressive condition | |||
No | 286 (97.9) | 2483 (97.6) | 1 |
Yes | 6 (2.1) | 61 (2.4) | 1.17 (0.50–2.73) |
HIV infection | |||
No | 290 (99.3) | 2512 (98.7) | 1 |
Yes | 2 (0.7) | 32 (1.3) | 1.85 (0.44–7.75) |
Diabetes mellitus | |||
No | 288 (98.6) | 2510 (98.7) | 1 |
Yes | 4 (1.4) | 34 (1.3) | 0.97 (0.34–2.77) |
Depression | |||
No | 283 (96.9) | 2459 (96.7) | 1 |
Yes | 9 (3.1) | 85 (3.3) | 1.87 (0.54–2.18) |
Travel reason | |||
Study or work | 137 (47.2) | 1343 (53.3) | 1 |
Tourism | 125 (43.1) | 888 (35.3) | 0.72 (0.56–0.94) |
Multiples or others | 28 (9.7) | 288 (11.4) | 1.05 (0.68–1.61) |
Travel destination | |||
Africa | 183 (62.9) | 511 (20.3) | 1 |
Asia | 30 (10.3) | 387 (15.5) | 4.62 (3.07–6.95) |
Brazil | 30 (10.3) | 392 (15.6) | 4.67 (3.11–7.04) |
Latin American endemic countries | 11 (3.8) | 205 (8.2) | 6.67 (3.55–12.53) |
Others | 37 (12.7) | 1017 (40.5) | 9.84 (6.81–14.23) |
Accomodation type 2512 | |||
Hotel or hostel | 79 (32.8) | 775 (35.2) | 1 |
Others | 162 (67.2) | 1428 (64.8) | 0.90 (0.68–1.19) |
Length of stay (in days) | |||
≤30 | 154 (54.2) | 1063 (45.0) | 1 |
31–180 | 104 (36.6) | 701 (29.7) | 0.98 (0.75–1.27) |
>180 | 26 (9.2) | 598 (25.3) | 3.33 (2.17–5.11) |