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Table 2 Physicochemical properties of selected test compounds in comparison to Amb180780

From: Antiplasmodial dihetarylthioethers target the coenzyme A synthesis pathway in Plasmodium falciparum erythrocytic stages

ID

Mr

TPSA

Calc. log P

S0, exp [µM]a

Log S0, exp

Log Scalc.

Lipinski violations

3a

302.33

131.38

3.49

<1.0b

<−6.00

−5.30

0

8c

248.33

97.14

2.58

1.78 × 103 d

−2.75

−4.06

0

8d

251.35

120.45

3.30

36.4c

−4.44

−4.78

0

8e (Kuwei173)

235.29

105.35

2.83

1.33 × 103 c

−2.88

−3.82

0

8f

267.35

159.36

2.28

4.4c

−5.36

−5.38

0

8g

284.36

108.00

3.72

0.43d

−6.37

−5.82

0

8k

285.35

120.89

3.11

77.0c

−4.11

−5.33

0

Amb180780

265.38

120.45

3.61

nd

nd

−5.94

0

  1. The prediction of physicochemical parameters was performed through Swiss ADME. Calculation of TPSA according to Ertl et al. [13]; lipophilicity prediction according to Wildman et al. [14], solubility prediction according to Ali et al. [15]; Lipinski violations according to Lipinski [16]
  2. nd not determined
  3. aDetermination of thermodynamic solubility in aqueous buffer (pH 7.4) with shake flask method using HPLC
  4. bMINIMAL detectable concentration of 3a by HPLC/UV
  5. cEquilibrium after 24 h
  6. dEquilibrium after 48 h