Skip to main content

Table 4 Laboratory findings and previous antimalarial use reported per RDT outcome

From: Accuracy of a Plasmodium falciparum specific histidine-rich protein 2 rapid diagnostic test in the context of the presence of non-malaria fevers, prior anti-malarial use and seasonal malaria transmission

Characteristics

n/N (%)

False malaria positive

141

 Laboratory data

  Alternative cause of fever

36/141 (25.5)

  Bacterial bloodstream infection (BSI)

23/141 (16.3)

  Rotavirus/adenovirus

9/141 (6.4)

  Urinary tract infection (UTI)

6/141 (4.3)

 Previous antimalarial use reported

14/141 (9.9)

True malaria negative

202

 Laboratory data

  Alternative cause of fever

26/202 (12.9)

  Bloodstream infection (BSI)

12/202 (5.9)

  Rotavirus/adenovirus

13/202 (6.4)

  Urinary tract infection (UTI)

01/202 (0.5)

 Previous antimalarial use reported

19/202 (9.4)

True malaria positive

334

 Laboratory data

  Alternative cause of fever

11/334 (3.3)

  Bloodstream infection (BSI)

06/334 (1.8)

  Rotavirus/adenovirus

03/334 (0.9)

  Urinary tract infection (UTI)

03/334 (0.9)

 Previous antimalarial use reported

01/334 (0.3)