Table 2 Knockdown time values (in minutes) of Anopheles mosquitoes according to sites of collection and insecticides
Site | Species | Insecticide | n | KDT50 [CI95] (min) | KDT95 [CI95] (min) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pakla | An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 11 | 39.1 [30.6–55.2] | 220.7 [117.4–1106.2] |
An. nivipes | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 17 | 8.4 [6.8–9.9] | 16.6 [13.7–23.3] | |
An. maculatus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 11 | 13.9 [11.2–16.1] | 25.1 [20.9–35.3] | |
An.philippinesis | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 10 | 8.7 [6.5–10.7] | 16.6 [13.1–27.2] | |
An. dirus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 18 | 10.6 [9.1–11.8] | 15.0 [13.2–21.5] | |
An. vagus | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 24 | 14.7 [8.8–20.1] | 43.5 [29.9–102.6] | |
Talong | An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 96 | 13.9 [12.3–15.5] | 80.0 [68.3–97.6] |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 100 | 16.2 [14.6–17.6] | 78.6 [68.3–93.5] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | DDT 4% | 102 | 35.4 [31.0–40.9] | 140.7 [102.4–235.1] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 25 | 7.4 [5.6–9.1] | 24.5 [20.0–32.8] | |
An. maculatus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 19 | 14.7 [13.3–16.0] | 21.9 [19.5–26.5] | |
Payaka | An. maculatus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 22 | 7.6 [6.5–8.8] | 11.6 [9.9–15.6] |
Nongmek | An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 100 | 96.1 [77.7–131.4] | 929.1 [512.9–2315.8] |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 91 | 127.0 [89.1–263.9] | 966.1 [400.3–6405.9] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 75 | 59.8 [49.8–77.6] | 891.2 [465.7–2502.6] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | DDT 4% | 75 | 35.3 [31.6–39.6] | 128.3 [98.8–190.4] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 10 | 12.7 [10.0–15.3] | 26.7 [21.5–38.8] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 30 | 18.7 [17.0–20.2] | 32.7 [29.5–37.6] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | DDT 4% | 29 | 55.7 [51.9–61.7] | 93.8 [79.4–126.2] | |
An. philippinesis | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 13 | 6.2 [4.6–7.7] | 12.0 [9.4–21.7] | |
An. philippinesis | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 47 | 10.8 [9.8–11.6] | 16.9 [15.4–19.7] | |
An. philippinesis | Permethrin 0.75% | 13 | 15.3 [13.1–17.4] | 26.4 [22.5–35.0] | |
An. philippinesis | DDT 4% | 14 | 55.5 [49.4–68.9] | 108.3 [81.6–218.1] | |
Sanghom | An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 100 | 56.6 [49.5–67.5] | 560.1 [355.8–1073.2] |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 61 | 82.4 [60.1–158.2] | 1018.5 [379.0–9977.9] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 100 | 32.4 [30.2–34.8] | 140.0 [116.8–176.5] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 99 | 28.1 [25.0–31.3] | 146.6 [112.1–216.1] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | DDT 4% | 100 | 60.1 [50.6–78.4] | 274.7 [170.6–648.6] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 50 | 11.7 [9.9–13.4] | 24.2 [20.7–30.4] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 12 | 16.1 [13.7–18.4] | 27.7 [23.6–36.8] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 25 | 16.1 [13.3–18.7] | 32.3 [27.0–43.1] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | DDT 4% | 12 | 60.5 [46.5–108.1] | 290.6 [143.4–2066.4] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | DDT 4% | 37 | 58.9 [55.6–64.7] | 89.3 [77.5–116.1] | |
An. philippinesis | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 10 | 9.2 [6.7–11.1] | 15.0 [12.3–24.9] | |
An. philippinesis | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 30 | 8.7 [7.5–9.6] | 13.0 [11.6–16.0] | |
An. philippinesis | Permethrin 0.75% | 30 | 14.1 [12.6–15.6] | 27.5 [24.3–32.5] | |
Nachalauy | An. hyrcanus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 73 | 48.9 [44.4–55.0] | 218.1 [163.8–326.5] |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | Permethrin 0.75% | 75 | 38.7 [33.7–45.8] | 539.7 [318.5–1206.6] | |
An. hyrcanus s.l. | DDT 4% | 75 | 39.7 [32.5–51.4] | 210.5 [125.7–587.4] | |
An. barbirostris s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 75 | 9.4 [8.6–10.1] | 18.6 [16.9–21.1] | |
Chong Ta Ou | An. barbirostris s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 10 | 22.0 [19.2–24.5] | 32.9 [28.9–42.1] |
An. nivipes | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 7 | 12.0 [8.8–14.6] | 18.7 [15.2–38.7] | |
An. dirus s.l. | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 16 | 9.8 [7.7–11.7] | 23.9 [19.4–32.9] | |
An. karwari | Deltamethrin 0.05% | 8 | 17.3 [15.2–19.5] | 21.2 [19.0–31.1] |