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Table 1 Summary of in vitro gametocyte longevity data evaluated by three viability assays from cultures of one Plasmodium falciparum clinical isolate and two laboratory strains

From: Life-span of in vitro differentiated Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes

Plasmodium falciparum

Gametocyte longevity in days: mean (range)

Microscopy

Flow cytometry

RT-qPCR

Pfs25

PF14_0367a

3D7

46 (43–49)

NF54

46

49 (48–50)

>52

>52

JH013

39 (38–40)

45 (43–49)

>52

46

Average number of days of gametocyte culture to reach peak gametocytaemia (maturation)c

20.5

16

19

19

Mature gametocytes 50% survival rate (days)

2.6

6.5

4.5

2.5

Mature gametocytes 10% survival rate (days)

10

12

13.3

10.4

Mature gametocyte circulation time (days)b

18–26

16–24

31–32

26–31

  1. aMid and mature gametocyte marker [23]
  2. bCirculation time is calculated by subtracting the number of days needed to reach peak gametocytaemia
  3. cOn the day of peak gametocytaemia all gametocytes in the respective culture have reached maturity (stage V)