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Table 2 Knowledge about TME and Malaria of the respondents in relation to participation (n = 158)

From: Factors associated with population coverage of targeted malaria elimination (TME) in southern Savannakhet Province, Lao PDR

Characteristics

Participation

p value

Partial/none (n = 17)

Complete (n = 141)

Total (n = 158)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Heard about the current malaria elimination project

 Yes

17 (100)

141 (100)

158 (100)

NA

Heard through/froma

 District Health Team/Village Health Workers/Study Staffs

13 (76.5)

137 (97.2)

150 (94.9)

0.005

 Neighbor

0

1 (0.6)

1 (0.6)

0.89

 Village head

10 (58.8)

109 (77.3)

119 (75.3)

0.089

 Don’t know

1 (5.9)

4 (2.8)

5 (3.2)

0.43

Attended meetings/events conducted by TME

 Yes

11 (64.7)

138 (97.9)

149 (94.3)

< 0.001

 No

6 (35.3)

3 (2.1)

9 (5.7)

 

TME was explained to you bya

 Village head

10 (58.8)

124 (87.9)

134 (84.8)

0.005

 Volunteers

9 (52.9)

117 (83)

126 (79.7)

0.008

 TME staffs

9 (52.9)

132 (93.6)

141 (89.2)

< 0.001

Frequency of explanation about TME by study staffs

 Up to 30 times

8 (47.1)

128 (90.8)

136 (86.1)

0.001

 Can’t remember/don’t know

9 (52.9)

13 (9.2)

22 (13.9)

 

Frequency of explanation about TME by non-study staffs

 Up to 20 times

10 (58.8)

137 (97.2)

147 (93)

< 0.001

 Can’t remember/don’t know

7 (41.2)

4 (2.8)

11 (7)

 

We get malaria froma

 Forest

2 (11.8)

2 (1.4)

4 (2.5)

0.058

 Mosquito

14 (82.4)

139 (98.6)

153 (96.8)

0.009

Signs and symptoms of malariaa

 Fever

8 (47.1)

115 (81.6)

123 (77.8)

0.003

 Headache

7 (41.2)

105 (74.5)

112 (70.9)

0.007

 Muscle pain

1 (5.9)

14 (9.9)

15 (9.5)

0.5

 Vomiting

1 (5.9)

7 (5)

8 (5.1)

0.6

 Chills/shivering

8 (47.1)

116 (82.3)

124 (78.5)

0.003

 Diarrhea

1 (5.9)

7 (5)

8 (5.1)

0.6

 Don’t know

6 (35.3)

15 (10.6)

21 (13.3)

0.013

Diagnosis of malariaa

 Through blood test

10 (58.8)

128 (90.8)

138 (87.3)

0.002

 That person will have fever, chills and headache

0

7 (5)

7 (4.4)

0.44

 Went to health worker

14 (82.4)

117 (83)

131 (82.9)

0.58

 Went to forest before

2 (11.8)

0

2 (1.3)

0.011

An asymptomatic villager can have malaria parasite

 Yes

3 (17.6)

60 (42.6)

63 (39.9)

0.04

 No

1 (5.9)

19 (13.5)

20 (12.7)

 

 Don’t know

13 (76.5)

62 (44)

75 (47.5)

 

Ways to eliminate malaria from the villagea

 By giving medicine to all the villagers

6 (35.3)

117 (83)

123 (77.8)

< 0.001

 By using mosquito nets

1 (5.9)

6 (4.3)

7 (4.4)

0.55

 By cleaning the surrounding

0

2 (1.4)

2 (1.3)

0.79

 Don’t know

9 (52.9)

18 (12.8)

27 (17.1)

< 0.001

  1. aMultiple answers were possible; percentage exceeds 100; analysis were made between “Yes” and “No”