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Table 2 Blood meal origins of An. arabiensis and An. funestus from indoor and outdoor collections in Ahero, western Kenya

From: Indoor and outdoor malaria vector surveillance in western Kenya: implications for better understanding of residual transmission

Blood-meal origins

An. arabiensis

An. funestus

Indoor

Outdoor

Indoor

Outdoor

Light trap

PSC

Light trap

Pit shelter

Light trap

PSC

Light trap

Pit shelter

Number tested

122

165

59

298

11

44

4

12

Human

7 (5.7)

1 (0.6)

2 (3.4)

2 (0.7)

8 (72.7)

23 (52.3)

2 (50.0)

6 (50.0)

Bovine

74 (60.7)

108 (65.5)

30 (50.8)

251 (84.2)

0

10 (22.7)

1 (25.0)

5 (41.7)

Goat

5 (4.1)

5 (3.0)

1 (1.7)

4 (1.3)

0

0

0

0

Dog

1 (0.8)

5 (3.0)

1 (1.7)

5 (1.7)

0

0

0

0

Chicken

2 (1.6)

0

0

1 (0.3)

0

0

0

0

Human + bovine

1 (0.8)

1 (0.6)

0

0

0

2 (4.6)

0

0

Human + dog

2 (1.6)

0

0

0

0

3 (6.8)

0

0

Bovine + dog

1 (0.8)

1 (0.6)

0

4 (1.3)

0

0

0

0

Goat + dog

0

1 (0.6)

0

0

0

0

0

0

Dog + chicken

0

0

0

1 (0.3)

0

0

0

0

Unknown

29 (23.8)

43 (26.1)

25 (42.4)

30 (10.1)

3 (27.3)

6 (13.6)

1 (25.0)

1 (8.3)

HBI

8.2

1.2

3.4

0.7

72.7

63.6

50.0

50.0

  1. HBI was calculated as the number of mosquito positive for human (including mixed blood meal) divided by the total number tested
  2. HBI, human blood index; PSC, pyrethrum spray catches