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Table 5 Multilevel correlates of IPTp2 in targeted districts, Madagascar 2014

From: Malaria-related ideational factors and other correlates associated with intermittent preventive treatment among pregnant women in Madagascar

 

Model 1

OR (SE)

Model 2

OR (SE)

Fixed effects

 Individual factors

  Education level

   No formal school (RC)

 

1

   Some primary school

 

1.05 (0.38)

   Completed primary school

 

2.13 (0.71)*

   Middle school or higher

 

1.03 (0.49)

  IPTp/ANC ideation

 

1.29 (0.14)**

  Level of source exposure

   No exposure (RC)

 

1

   Low exposure

 

1.91 (0.55)*

   High exposure

 

1.73 (0.55)

   Number of ANC visits

 

1.26 (0.09)**

 District

   Manakara (RC)

 

1

   Brickaville

 

7.87 (4.63)***

   Bekily

 

4.70 (3.40)*

   Morombe

 

3.89 (2.27)*

   Marovoay

 

6.32 (3.27)***

   Ambovombe

 

4.25 (2.35)**

Random effects

   Cluster-level variance

0.90

0.69

   Intraclass correlation

0.215

0.174

   Log likelihood

− 318.06

− 287.20

   AIC

640.1

602.4

   n

910

904

  1. Intermittent treatment of malaria in pregnancy is defined as two doses or more of SP, at least one of which was obtained during an ANC visit
  2. AIC Akaikie’s Information Criterion, ANC antenatal care, IPTp intermittent preventive treatment for malaria in pregnancy, OR odds ratio, RC reference category, SE standard error, SP sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine
  3. * p < 0.05, ** < 0.01, *** < 0.001
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Malaria Journal

ISSN: 1475-2875

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