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Table 1 Proportion of patient prescription that complied with WHO recommendation by background characteristics

From: Prescribing patterns and compliance with World Health Organization recommendations for the management of severe malaria: a modified cohort event monitoring study in public health facilities in Ghana and Uganda

Characteristics

Number of patients (% of total)

Prescription of inj. AS in complied doses; n (%)

Co-prescription of ACT

# (%) of prescriptions that complied with WHO recommendation*

< 3 doses

3 doses

> 3 doses

n (%)

n (%); [95% CI]

Sex

 Female

582 (48.9)

41 (7.0)

492 (84.5)

49 (8.4)

178 (30.6)

153 (26.3); [22.9, 30.0]

 Male

609 (51.1)

43 (7.1)

526 (86.4)

40 (6.6)

196 (32.2)

176 (28.9); [25.4, 32.6]

Age (years)

 Median (IQR)

3.9 (2, 9)

     

 5+

476 (40.0)

33 (6.9)

386 (81.9)

57 (12.0)

119 (25.0)

101 (21.2); [17.8, 25.1]

 Under 5

712 (59.7)

50 (7.0)

630 (88.5)

32 (4.5)

254 (35.7)

227 (31.9); [28.6, 35.4]

 Missing

3 (0.3)

1 (33.3)

2 (66.7)

0 (0)

1 (33.3)

 

Weight (kg)

 Median (IQR)

13 (10, 20)

     

 < 10

276 (23.2)

19 (6.9)

246 (89.1)

11 (4.0)

89 (32.3)

85 (30.8); [25.6, 36.5]

 10–19

510 (42.8)

35 (6.9)

450 (88.2)

25 (4.9)

191 (37.5)

163 (32.0); [28.0, 36.1]

 20–29

111 (9.3)

8 (7.2)

96 (86.5)

7 (6.3)

32 (28.8)

29 (26.1); [18.8, 35.1]

 30+

200 (16.8)

14 (7.0)

149 (74.5)

37 (18.5)

23 (11.5)

16 (8.0); [4.9, 12.7]

 Missing

94 (7.9)

8 (8.5)

77 (81.9)

9 (9.6)

39 (41.5)

 

Country

 Ghana

391 (32.8)

31 (7.9)

355 (90.8)

5 (1.3)

336 (85.9)

301 (77.0); [72.3, 80.9]

 Uganda

800 (67.2)

53 (6.6)

663 (82.9)

84 (10.5)

38 (4.8)

28 (3.5); [2.4, 5.0]

Total

1191 (100)

84 (7.1)

1018 (85.5)

89 (7.5)

374 (31.4)

329 (27.6); [25.2, 30.2]

  1. * Compliance was defined as prescription of 3 doses of inj. AS within 24 h and treatment with ACT