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Table 1 Prevalence of Pfdhfr and Pfdhps SNPs in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea

From: High prevalence of PfdhfrPfdhps quadruple mutations associated with sulfadoxine–pyrimethamine resistance in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Bioko Island, Equatorial Guinea

Gene

SNP

Wild type

Mutation

Mixed type

n (%, 95% CI)

n (%, 95% CI)

n (%, 95% CI)

Pfdhfr (n = 167)

51

3 (1.80, − 0.22 to 3.82)

163 (97.60, 95.28 to 99.92)

1 (0.60, − 0.57 to 1.77)

59

12 (7.19, 3.27 to 11.11)

146 (87.43, 82.4 to 92.46)

9 (5.39, 1.97 to 8.81)

108

3 (1.80, − 0.22 to 3.82)

162 (97.01, 94.43 to 99.59)

2 (1.20, − 0.45 to 2.85)

Pfdhps (n = 158)

436

115 (72.78, 65.84 to 79.72)

32 (20.25, 13.98 to 26.52)

11 (6.96, 2.99 to 10.93)

437

12 (7.59, 3.46 to 11.72)

143 (90.51, 85.94 to 95.08)

3 (1.90, − 0.23 to 4.03)

540

146 (92.41, 88.28 to 96.54)

8 (5.06, 1.64 to 8.48)

4 (2.53, 0.08 to 4.98)

581

152 (96.20, 93.22 to 99.18)

1 (0.63, − 0.6 to 1.86)

5 (3.16, 0.43 to 5.89)

613

153 (96.84, 94.11 to 99.57)

5 (3.16, 0.43 to 5.89)

0 (0.00)

  1. SNPs single nucleotide polymorphisms, n number, CI confidence interval