Table 2 Percentage mortality of bioassays on An. stephensi adults using different insecticides in 2014 to 2017
Insecticide | Province | 2014 | 2015 | 2017 | Percentage changes in the susceptibility compared to the 2014 baseline |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Permethrin 0.75% | Kunar | 89 | 89 | 65 | − 27 |
Laghman | 90 | 87 | 91 | + 1 | |
Nangarhar | 92 | 92.2 | 90 | − 2 | |
Deltamethrin 0.05% | Kunar | 78 | 85 | 78 | 0 |
Laghman | 65 | 63 | 93 | 43 | |
Nangarhar | 66 | 95 | 90 | 36 | |
Malathion 5% | Kunar | 62 | 88 | 28 | − 55 |
Laghman | 95 | 85 | 51 | − 46 | |
Nangarhar | 95 | 86 | 56 | − 41 | |
Bendiocarb 0.1% | Kunar | 95 | 90 | 98 | + 3 |
Laghman | 92 | 63 | 52 | − 43.5 | |
Nangarhar | 100 | 86 | 84 | − 16 | |
DDT 4% | Kunar | 45 | NA | 70 | + 55.5 |
Laghman | 80 | NA | 45 | − 44 | |
Nangarhar | 60 | NA | 60 | 0 |