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Fig. 5 | Malaria Journal

Fig. 5

From: Absence of kelch13 artemisinin resistance markers but strong selection for lumefantrine-tolerance molecular markers following 18 years of artemisinin-based combination therapy use in Mpumalanga Province, South Africa (2001–2018)

Fig. 5

a Prevalence of dhfr triple, dhps double and SP quintuple mutations in Plasmodium falciparum isolates from Mpumalanga Province, South Africa, by year (2001–2018), b changes in the prevalence of pure wild dhps437A, mutant dhps437G and mixed dhpsA437G alleles (2001–2018) and c pure wild dhps540K, mutant dhps540E and mixed dhpsK540E alleles (2001–2018)

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