Fig. 5

Number of Anopheles arabiensis females recaptured per night indoors (a) and outdoors (b) at different huts of intervention users. Both median (black line crossing the box plot) and estimated means (red square inside the boxplot) are shown. Each black dot represents actual number of mosquitoes recaptured in different experimental nights. All the huts had intact untreated bed nets for basic protection. Observations were made before fitting traps or transfluthrin-treated eave ribbons (i.e. controls), and after the huts were fitted with either the eave ribbons (huts with eave ribbons), traps (huts with traps) or both eave ribbons and traps fitted to same hut (i.e. push pull). There were also observations, based on push–pull mosaic system, where half of the user huts had eave ribbons and the other half had traps (*)