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Table 6 Generalized linear models of time lost due to malaria in economically active patients (≥ 15 years old)

From: Economic costs analysis of uncomplicated malaria case management in the Peruvian Amazon

Variable

Univariate

Multivariate

N

PD mean (SD)

Mean ratio

[95% CI]

Mean ratio

[95% CI]

Delayed diagnosis

 No (0–48 h)

26

7.2 (7.4)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Yes (> 48 h)

59

12.3 (8.5)

1.7

[1.2;2.4]

1.8

[1.3;2.6]

Diagnosis test

 RDT

23

9.4 (7.4)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Microscopy

62

11.3 (8.7)

1.2

[0.8;1.7]

1.2

[0.8;1.7]

Malaria species

 P. vivax

55

10.2 (8.3)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 P. falciparum

30

11.8 (8.7)

1.2

[0.8;1.7]

1.2

[0.8;1.6]

Gender

 Female

39

11.5 (9.1)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 Male

46

10.1 (7.8)

0.9

[0.6;1.2]

0.9

[0.6;1.3]

Education level

 Primary or higher

76

10.3 (8.0)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 No education

9

14.3 (11.3)

1.4

[0.8;2.5]

1.6

[1.0;2.8]

Time to the health centre

 < 120 min

46

9.5 (7.1)

Ref

 

Ref

 

 ≥ 120 min

39

12.3 (9.7)

1.3

[0.9;1.8]

1.2

[0.8;1.7]

  1. PD, person-day; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; SD, standard deviation