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Table 6 Determinants of physical durability (risk of failure to survive in serviceable condition) from Cox proportional hazard models

From: Monitoring the durability of the long-lasting insecticidal nets Olyset® and PermaNet® 2.0 in similar use environments in Zanzibar

Variable

Adjusted hazard ratio (HR)

95% CI

p-value

At household level; N = 2722 obs/890 nets

 Site/Brand of LLIN

  Unguja (PermaNet 2.0)

1.00

  

  Pemba (Olyset)

2.34

1.78–3.08

< 0.0001

 Net care attitude of household across surveys

  Had a very positive score (> 1.0) never or only once

1.00

  

  Had very positive score (> 1.0) at least twice

0.71

0.53–0.97

0.031

 Number of children under 10 years in household

  None

1.00

  

  1–2

2.00

1.10–3.65

0.023

  3 or more

3.15

1.83–5.42

< 0.0001

 Educational status of head of household

  Non-literate or primary

1.00

  

  Secondary or higher

0.65

0.51–0.82

< 0.0001

At net level (nets ever hung) N = 2244 obs/697 nets

 Site/Brand of LLIN

  Unguja (PermaNet 2.0)

1.00

  

  Pemba (Olyset)

2.54

1.85–3.48

< 0.0001

 Net care attitude of household across surveys

  Had a very positive score (> 1.0) never or only once

1.00

  

  Had very positive score (> 1.0) at least twice

0.62

0.43–0.88

0.007

 Number of children under 10 years in household

  None

1.00

  

  1–2

1.60

0.84–3.02

0.15

  3 or more

2.12

1.19–3.81

0.011

 Educational status of head of household

  Non-literate or primary

1.00

  

  Secondary or higher

0.71

0.54–0.92

0.011

 Folding up of hanging nets during day

  Always or at least sometimes

1.00

  

  Never

1.77

1.29–2.43

< 0.001

 Users of net

  Children alone or with adults

1.00

  

  Adults only

0.73

0.56–0.97

0.031

 Type of sleeping place

  Finished bedframe, mattress or mat

1.00

  

  Unfinished bedframe

0.72

0.56–0.93

0.013

  1. Obs observations