Districts | Bagamoyo | Ulanga | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Models | Univariate | Multivariable | Univariate | Multivariable | ||||||
Covariates | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | P-value | OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | P-value |
Household size | ||||||||||
 1 to 5 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.001 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.78 |
 6 to 20 | 0.53 | 0.47–0.59 | 0.58 | 0.51–0.66 |  | 0.66 | 0.45–0.97 | 1.07 | 0.68–1.66 |  |
Age group of HH head | ||||||||||
 18–24 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.006 | – | – | – | – | – |
 25–49 | 0.87 | 0.73–1.04 | 1.01 | 0.84–1.22 |  | – | – | – | – | – |
 50–99 | 0.67 | 0.56–0.80 | 0.83 | 0.68–1.02 |  | – | – | – | – | – |
Gender of HH head | ||||||||||
 Male | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.234 | – | – | – | – | – |
 Female | 1.06 | 0.95–1.19 | 1.08 | 0.95–1.22 |  | – | – | – | – | – |
Households with pregnant women | ||||||||||
 No | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.357 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.15 |
 Yes | 0.84 | 0.66–1.07 | 0.89 | 0.69–1.14 |  | 0.44 | 0.22–0.86 | 0.56 | 0.26–1.20 |  |
Level of formal education of HH head | ||||||||||
 None | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.001 | – | – | – | – | – |
 Primary | 1.41 | 1.24–1.60 | 1.41 | 1.22–1.63 |  | – | – | – | – | – |
 Secondary and above | 2.31 | 1.91–2.80 | 1.75 | 1.41–2.18 |  | – | – | – | – | – |
House size | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Small and average | 1 | Â | 1 | Â | 0.002 | 1 | Â | 1 | Â | 0.002 |
Large | 0.88 | 0.80–0.97 | 0.83 | 0.74–0.93 |  | 0.56 | 0.39–0.80 | 0.50 | 0.32–0.78 |  |
House entry protected | ||||||||||
 None | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.001 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.583 |
 Closed eaves | 1.77 | 1.24–2.51 | 1.27 | 0.88–1.85 |  | 1.38 | 0.95–1.99 | 1.17 | 0.79–1.73 |  |
 Screened windows | 1.32 | 1.19–1.47 | 1.35 | 1.20–1.53 |  | 1.43 | 0.66–3.10 | 1.65 | 0.72–3.81 |  |
 Screened windows and closed eaves | 2.31 | 1.96–2.73 | 1.54 | 1.26–1.89 |  | 0.85 | 0.43 - 1.70 | 0.96 | 0.45 - 2.05 |  |
Wealth Quintile | ||||||||||
 Lowest | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.001 | 1 |  | 1 |  | 0.231 |
 Low | 1.14 | 0.98 - 1.33 | 0.94 | 0.80 - 1.11 |  | 0.64 | 0.34 - 1.18 | 0.67 | 0.35 - 1.27 |  |
 Middle | 1.25 | 1.08–1.46 | 1.13 | 0.96–1.34 |  | 0.45 | 0.25–0.82 | 0.54 | 0.28–1.02 |  |
 High | 1.17 | 1.00–1.37 | 0.94 | 0.79–1.11 |  | 0.63 | 0.34–1.18 | 0.82 | 0.42–1.61 |  |
 Highest | 2.19 | 1.88–2.56 | 1.52 | 1.26–1.82 |  | 0.67 | 0.36–1.25 | 0.9 | 0.43–1.89 |  |