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Table 1 Categories of the knowledge outcomes and study definitions

From: Predictors of health workers’ knowledge about artesunate-based severe malaria treatment recommendations in government and faith-based hospitals in Kenya

Knowledge outcomes

National recommendations

Knowledge categories

Category definitions

Treatment policy for severe malaria

Artesunate for the following 3 severe malaria populations

 Children and non-pregnant adults;

 Pregnant women in 1st trimester

 Pregnant women in 2nd & 3rd trimester

High

Artesunate response for all 3 severe malaria populations

Medium

Artesunate response for 2 severe malaria populations

Low

Artesunate response for one or none of the populations

Artesunate dose

2 Weight categories

 3 mg/kg for child < 20 kg,

 2.4 mg/kg for patient > 20 kg

High

Correct response for 2 weight categories

Medium

Correct response for one weight category

Low

No correct response for any of the weight categories

Artesunate dosing interval

3 dosing intervals

 12 h between 1st and 2nd dose

 12 h between 2nd and 3rd dose

 24 h between 3rd and 4th dose

High

Correct response for all 3 dosing intervals

Medium

Correct response for 2 dosing intervals

Low

Correct response for one or none of the dosing intervals

Artesunate preparation

Solutions for 2 artesunate preparation steps

 Bicarbonate for reconstitution

 Saline or 5% dextrose for dilution

High

Correct response for 2 preparation steps

Medium

Correct response for one preparation step

Low

No correct response for any of the preparation steps

Preferred route of artesunate administration

Intravenous slow bolus

High

IV slow bolus response

Low

Any other response