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Table 2 Malaria parasite rate, reported fever, LLINs usage and anemia prevalence in children of 6 months to 10 years in both areas in June and October 2016

From: Performance of IRS on malaria prevalence and incidence using pirimiphos-methyl in the context of pyrethroid resistance in Koulikoro region, Mali

Malaria indices

June 2016

October 2016

IRS area

(N = 950)

Freq (%)

Control area

(N = 621)

Freq (%)

χ2

P-value

IRS area

(N = 950)

Freq (%)

Control area

(N = 621)

Freq (%)

χ2

P-value

Parasitemia

87 (9.15)

87 (14.0)

0.0027*

121 (13.22)

253 (42.25)

0.0027

Gametocyte index

24 (2.53)

14 (2.25)

0.7316

29 (3.17)

68 (11.45)

< 0.0001

Fever

122 (12.84)

52 (8.37)

0.0058

196 (21.42)

275 (53.70)

< 0.0001

LLINs

871 (91.68)

130 (20.93)

< 0.0001

886 (96.83)

530 (89.23)

< 0.0001

Anemia

306 (32.21)

329 (52.97)

< 0.0001

409 (44.70)

364 (61.28)

< 0.0001