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Table 1 Insecticidal efficacy of different arms on entry, exit, mortality and blood-feeding of An. culicifacies collected in the experimental hut trials

From: Efficacy evaluation of Veeralin LN, a PBO-incorporated alpha-cypermethrin long-lasting insecticidal net against Anopheles culicifacies in experimental huts in Odisha State

 

Unwashed Veeralin LN

Veeralin LN washed 20 times

Unwashed MAGNet LN

MAGNet LN washed 20 times

Untreated polyester net

Veeralin LN washed 25 times

Number of collections

72

72

72

72

72

72

Total females entered

34

40

37

33

260

47

IRR (95% CI)

0.130 (0.088–0.193)

0.153 (0.106–0.222)

0.142 (0.097–0.207)

0.126 (0.085–0.188)

1.00a

0.180 (0.127–0.256)

p

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total females exit in veranda trap (Exit rate in %)

18 (52.9)

23 (57.5)

15 (40.5)

17 (51.5)

65 (25.0)

24 (51.1)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

3.375 (1.627–7.001)

4.059 (2.042–8.067)

2.045 (1.002–4.176)

3.187 (1.524–6.668)

1.00a

3.130 (1.655–5.920)

p

0.001

0.000

0.049

0.002

0.000

Total females blood fed (% blood feeding)

23 (67.6)

22 (55.0)

21 (56.8)

19 (57.6)

246 (94.6)

29 (61.7)

% Blood feeding inhibition

28.5

41.9

40.0

39.1

34.8

Odds ratio (95% CI)

0.128 (0.053–0.311)

0.075 (0.033–0.169)

0.080 (0.035–0.185)

0.083 (0.035–0.197)

1.00a

0.083 (0.038–0.180)

p

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

% Personal protection

90.7

91.1

91.5

92.3

0.0

88.2

Total females dead (% total mortality)

32 (94.1)

32 (80.0)

25 (67.6)

22 (66.7)

0 (0.0)

26 (55.3)

Odds ratio (95% CI)

0.130 (0.027–0.636)

0.521 (0.185–1.468)

1.00a

1.042 (0.384–2.828)

 

1.683 (0.686–4.126)

p

0.012

0.217

0.936

 

0.255

% Mass killing effect

12.3

12.3

9.6

8.5

0.0

10.0

  1. aReference category