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Table 1 Characteristics of Anopheles used to create databases and panels

From: New assessment of Anopheles vector species identification using MALDI-TOF MS

Species

Country

Source

Collection year, storage

Mean delay until analyses

No. males

No. females

No. engorged females

Anatomic part to be tested

Database number

Anopheles gambiae

Kenya, Kisumu

Lab reared, IRDa Montpellier

2015, − 80 °C

1 year

5

5

0

Head, thorax, legs

1, 2, 3, 4

Anopheles funestus

Mali

Field caught

2016, N2, then − 20 °C

2 months

0

5

0

Head, thorax, legs

1, 2, 3, 4

Anopheles arabiensis

South Africa

Lab reared, University of Pretoria

2018, silica gel, ambient T, then − 20 °C

3 weeks

2

3

0

Head, thorax, legs

1, 2, 3, 4

Anopheles gambiae

Mali

Field caught

2016, N2, then − 20 °C

2 years

5

5

1

Head, thorax, legs

2, 4

Anopheles arabiensis

Senegal

Field caught

2018, silica gel, ambient T, then − 20 °C

3 weeks

5

5

0

Head, thorax, legs

3, 4

Anopheles gambiae

Mali

Field caught

2016, N2, then − 20 °C

2 months

12

40

12

Head, thorax, legs

Panel A

Anopheles gambiae

Guinea

Field caught

2019, silica gel, ambient T, then − 20 °C

2 months

0

40

6

Head, thorax, legs

Panel B

  1. aIRD: French National Research Institute for Sustainable Development