Table 2 Determinant factors of Blackwater fever occurrence
Crude OR (95% CI) | p | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Antimalaria drugs | ||||
ACT | 1 | 1 | ||
Quinine | 47.31 (10.64–210.3) | < 0.001 | 57.33 (11.65–282.08) | < 0.001 |
Genotypes | ||||
MBL2*A/A | 1 | 1 | ||
MBL2*A/B or A/C | 0.21 (0.06–0.78) | 0.019 | 0.09 (0.01–0.63) | 0.015 |
MBL2*BC or C/C | 0.58 (0.24–1.43) | 0.237 | 0.71 (0.19–2.66) | 0.608 |
Status G6PD | ||||
Normal | 1 | 1 | ||
Deficient | 0.35 (0.14–0.54) | 0.017 | 0.70 (0.19–2.56) | 0.586 |
Parasitaemia | ||||
< 1000 trophozoites/µl | 1 | 1 | ||
> 1000 trophozoites/µl | 3.3 (1.40–7.69) | 0.005 | 5.76 (1.79–18.55) | 0.003 |